Da VIP Academy / GED / Math / Algebra & Functions
Linear Equations
Solve one- and two-step and multi-step linear equations, including word problems.
How it works
Undo in reverse order
For 5x − 7 = 28, add 7 to both sides (5x = 35), then divide by 5 (x = 7). Whatever you do to one side, do to the other.
Variables on both sides
Collect variables on one side: 2(x + 3) = x + 11 → 2x + 6 = x + 11 → x = 5.
Worked examples
Solve 5x − 7 = 28.
- Add 7: 5x = 35.
- Divide by 5: x = 7.
- Check: 5(7) − 7 = 28. ✔
Words to know
- Solution
- The value that makes the equation true.
Test-day tips
- • Always plug your answer back in — it catches sign mistakes.
