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Da VIP Academy / GED / Social Studies / Civics & Government

Rights & Civic Responsibility

Identify constitutional rights and the responsibilities of citizenship.

How it works

The Bill of Rights

The first ten amendments protect speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition (1st); limit searches (4th); guarantee due process (5th) and a fair, speedy trial (6th).

Expanding the vote

The 13th ended slavery, the 14th guaranteed equal protection, the 15th barred race-based voting denial, the 19th secured women's suffrage, and the 26th lowered the voting age to 18.

Worked examples

  1. Police search a home without a warrant or consent. Which amendment is at issue?

    1. The issue is an unreasonable search.
    2. That is the 4th Amendment.
    3. Evidence may be excluded as a result.

Words to know

Due process
Fair legal procedures before government takes life, liberty, or property.
Equal protection
The 14th Amendment guarantee of equal treatment under the law.

Test-day tips

  • Rights come with responsibilities: voting, jury service, obeying laws, staying informed.